Hello, Thank you for choosing Mearto for your online appraisal. Based on the images and information you provided, this item is: A Japanese Scroll, 20th century. Japanese Scrolls, known as "kakejiku" or "kakemono," are a fascinating and cherished form of traditional Japanese art that has been celebrated for centuries. These hanging scroll paintings are renowned for their elegant simplicity, expressive brushwork, and the deep cultural and spiritual significance they hold in Japanese aesthetics. These scrolls often feature a wide range of subjects, including landscapes, nature scenes, calligraphy, poetry, and portraits. The materials used, such as sumi ink, rice paper, and silk brocade mounting, reflect the commitment to quality and attention to detail that define Japanese art. The artistry lies not only in the imagery itself but also in the way it is presented. The hanging scrolls are carefully mounted on silk brocade fabric, with wooden dowels and silk cords for hanging. This presentation adds to the overall aesthetic appeal and symbolic significance of the artwork. Japanese Scrolls are more than just decorative pieces; they are a window into Japan's rich cultural heritage and artistic traditions. Many scrolls are imbued with Zen Buddhist philosophy, reflecting themes of impermanence, simplicity, and the connection between humanity and nature. Others celebrate the changing seasons or depict scenes from classical literature and poetry. When displayed in homes, tea houses, or traditional Japanese rooms, these scrolls provide not only visual delight but also a sense of tranquility and cultural connection.